"fūliþu" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See fūliþu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *fūl + *-iþu. Etymology templates: {{affix|gmw-pro|*fūl|*-iþu}} *fūl + *-iþu Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *fūliþu f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-o}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fūliþu [nominative, singular], fūliþō [nominative, plural], fūliþā [accusative, singular], fūliþā [accusative, plural], fūliþā [genitive, singular], fūliþō [genitive, plural], fūliþē [dative, singular], fūliþōm [dative, plural], fūliþum [dative, plural], fūliþu [instrumental, singular], fūliþōm [instrumental, plural], fūliþum [instrumental, plural]
  1. foulness, rottenness, filth Tags: feminine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "fȳlþu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: fȳlþu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: fȳlþu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "fulthe",
            "3": "felthe",
            "4": "filthe",
            "alt": "fülthe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: fülthe, felthe, filthe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: fülthe, felthe, filthe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "fylth",
            "3": "filth"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: fylth, filth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: fylth, filth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "filth"
          },
          "expansion": "English: filth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: filth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "fūlitha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: fūlitha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: fūlitha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vūlede"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vūlede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vūlede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "fūlitha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: fūlitha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: fūlitha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "*vuulde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: *vuulde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: *vuulde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "vuilte"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: vuilte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: vuilte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "fūlida"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: fūlida",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: fūlida"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "vūlde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: vūlde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: vūlde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*fūl",
        "3": "*-iþu"
      },
      "expansion": "*fūl + *-iþu",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *fūl + *-iþu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*fūliþu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fūliþu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-iþu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foulness, rottenness, filth"
      ],
      "id": "en-fūliþu-gmw-pro-noun-xq0FGy0D",
      "links": [
        [
          "foulness",
          "foulness"
        ],
        [
          "rottenness",
          "rottenness"
        ],
        [
          "filth",
          "filth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fūliþu"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "fȳlþu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: fȳlþu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: fȳlþu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "fulthe",
            "3": "felthe",
            "4": "filthe",
            "alt": "fülthe"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: fülthe, felthe, filthe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: fülthe, felthe, filthe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "fylth",
            "3": "filth"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: fylth, filth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: fylth, filth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "filth"
          },
          "expansion": "English: filth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: filth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "fūlitha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: fūlitha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: fūlitha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "vūlede"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: vūlede",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: vūlede"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "fūlitha"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: fūlitha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: fūlitha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "*vuulde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: *vuulde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: *vuulde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "vuilte"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: vuilte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: vuilte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "fūlida"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: fūlida",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: fūlida"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "vūlde"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: vūlde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: vūlde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*fūl",
        "3": "*-iþu"
      },
      "expansion": "*fūl + *-iþu",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *fūl + *-iþu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūliþum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*fūliþu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fūliþu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-iþu",
        "Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foulness, rottenness, filth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foulness",
          "foulness"
        ],
        [
          "rottenness",
          "rottenness"
        ],
        [
          "filth",
          "filth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fūliþu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fūliþu meaning in Proto-West Germanic (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.